HawaiiOutboard Repair

Mercury 50 / 60 EFI FourStroke (4 cylinder, 2005 to 2008) service guide

Oil, gear oil, spark plugs and the service schedule for the Mercury 50 / 60 EFI FourStroke (4 cylinder, 2005 to 2008) (50 to 60 hp, four-stroke), from the factory service manual, plus how we service it in Hawaiʻi.

Models covered: Mercury 50 and 60 FourStroke and 40/50/60 BigFoot EFI, 4 cylinder, serial 0T409000 to 1C050251. Engines 1C453840 and above have their own sheet (40 / 50 / 60 EFI, 995 cc).

Quick answers

How much oil does a Mercury 50 / 60 EFI FourStroke take?
3.0 L (3 US qt) with filter.
What engine oil does a Mercury 50 / 60 EFI FourStroke use?
FC-W synthetic blend 25W-40; FC-W 10W-30 below 4 °C (40 °F).
What gear oil does a Mercury 50 / 60 EFI FourStroke use, and how much?
Premium Gear Lubricant. Quantity: Standard 1.83:1 about 340 ml (11.5 fl oz); BigFoot 2.31:1 and 2.33:1 about 710 ml (24 fl oz).
What spark plug does a Mercury 50 / 60 EFI FourStroke use?
Champion RA8HC. Gap: 1.0 mm (0.040 in).
How often should a Mercury 50 / 60 EFI FourStroke be serviced?
The factory schedule lists: Every 100 hours or once a year; Every 300 hours or 3 years; Every 400 hours. In Hawaiʻi's salt water we do a full yearly service every 200 hours or 1 year, whichever comes first, and a new engine needs its first (break-in) service.
When should the water pump impeller be replaced on a Mercury 50 / 60 EFI FourStroke?
The factory schedule says to replace it at 300 hours. In Hawaiʻi's warm salt water we replace it every 200 hours or 1 year, whichever comes first, because a worn impeller is the most common cause of overheating.
What is the idle speed of a Mercury 50 / 60 EFI FourStroke?
725 ± 25 r/min, set by the ECM, not adjustable.
What is the propeller nut torque on a Mercury 50 / 60 EFI FourStroke?
75 N·m (55 lb·ft); bend the retainer tabs.

Maintenance specs

Engine oilFC-W synthetic blend 25W-40; FC-W 10W-30 below 4 °C (40 °F)
Engine oil quantity3.0 L (3 US qt) with filter
Oil filter3/4 to 1 turn after the gasket touches
Oil drain plug24 N·m (17.5 lb·ft)
Gear lubricantPremium Gear Lubricant
Gearcase capacityStandard 1.83:1 about 340 ml (11.5 fl oz); BigFoot 2.31:1 and 2.33:1 about 710 ml (24 fl oz)
Gearcase drain plugs and vent screwStandard: drain plugs 6.5 N·m (58 lb·in), vent screw 6.7 N·m (60 lb·in). BigFoot: vent screw 6.7 N·m (60 lb·in)
Gearcase leak test69 to 83 kPa (10 to 12 psi) for 5 minutes
Spark plugChampion RA8HC
Spark plug gap1.0 mm (0.040 in)
Idle speed725 ± 25 r/min, set by the ECM, not adjustable
ThermostatStarts to open 48 to 51 °C (118 to 123 °F); lift at least 3 mm (0.12 in) above 63 °C (145 °F)
Water pressureStandard: 800 r/min 7 to 21 kPa (1 to 3 psi), 6000 r/min 83 to 172 kPa (12 to 25 psi). BigFoot: 800 r/min 14 to 41 kPa (2 to 6 psi)
Transom bracket anode bolts (M6 x 25)6 N·m (54 lb·in)
Propeller nut75 N·m (55 lb·ft); bend the retainer tabs
Valve clearance, coldIN 0.15 to 0.25 mm (0.006 to 0.010 in); EX 0.25 to 0.35 mm (0.010 to 0.014 in)

Service schedule

The factory maintenance intervals, with what is replaced and what is checked at each. Rows marked Hawaiʻi are our shop's yearly service for salt water use.

  1. Every 100 hours or once a year

    Replace: engine oil, oil filter, oil drain plug gasket, spark plugs, gear case oil, gear case plug gaskets

    Check: fuel filter, thermostat, anodes

  2. Every 200 hours or 1 year (our Hawai‘i yearly service) Hawai‘i

    Replace: engine oil, oil filter, oil drain plug gasket, gear case oil, gear case plug gaskets, water pump impeller

    Check: spark plugs, fuel filter, thermostat, anodes

  3. Every 300 hours or 3 years

    Replace: engine oil, oil filter, oil drain plug gasket, gear case oil, gear case plug gaskets, water pump impeller

    Check: spark plugs, fuel filter, thermostat, anodes

  4. Every 400 hours

    Replace: engine oil, oil filter, oil drain plug gasket, gear case oil, gear case plug gaskets, water pump impeller

    Check: spark plugs, fuel filter, thermostat, anodes

We replace the water pump impeller at every service from 200 hours up, which can be sooner than the factory schedule, because of Hawaiʻi’s warm salt water.

Source: Mercury 50/60 FourStroke, 40/50/60 BigFoot FourStroke EFI 4 Cyl. service manual, 90-883065R02. Specs can change by model year and serial number, so always confirm your exact model from the serial tag on the clamp bracket.